{"id":1203,"date":"2018-10-17T15:09:55","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T15:09:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/?p=1203"},"modified":"2018-10-17T15:09:55","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T15:09:55","slug":"worse-than-prison-life-inside-britains-10-deportation-centres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/?p=1203","title":{"rendered":"Worse than prison: life inside Britain&#8217;s 10 deportation centres"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Thanks The Guardian<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Blue flipflops, styrofoam plates and the daily clunk of the cells shutting: immigrants describe the grim reality of deportation \u2018jails\u2019<\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"drop-cap\"><span class=\"drop-cap__inner\">I<\/span><\/span><\/strong>n some senses they look, sound, smell and taste just like prisons: bland food, bleak corridors, standard-issue tracksuits and blue flip-flops, and the mechanical clunk at 9pm when everyone is locked in for the night.<\/p>\n<p>But Britain\u2019s network of immigration removal centres are a case apart for the 25,000-plus people who pass through one each year: there is no rehabilitation, no criminal sentence, very often no time limit on the loss of liberty. Many of those incarcerated say the conditions are far worse than actual prison.<\/p>\n<p>The Guardian has spoken to dozens of current and former detainees who have provided grim testimony about what life behind bars in these 10 facilities is like. They describe depression, limbo, occasional hysteria and an all-pervading angst on the part of those detained.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The internal architecture is bleak. To reach the visiting room at&nbsp;<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2018\/mar\/13\/home-office-keeping-torture-victims-in-detention-inspectors-report\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Harmondsworth IRC<\/a>&nbsp;near Heathrow airport visitors must provide their passports, a biometric thumbprint, surrender themselves to detailed pat-down searches from surgical-gloved security guards and pass through several sets of locked doors.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"A protest inside Harmondsworth detention centre\" width=\"678\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rcFrTjjzuyw?start=11&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>A protest inside Harmondsworth detention centre \u2013&nbsp;video<\/p>\n<p>The cheerfully painted mural of the London skyline that decorates one wall of the visiting room (a touristy memory for detainees to carry with them before they are removed to other countries perhaps) is very different from the long, stark corridors with cold polished floors, metal grilles and cells furnished with little more than bunk beds, barely screened toilets and plastic chairs. For those deemed a danger to others or themselves there is the dreaded segregation cells known as \u201cthe block\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>One former detainee, who once served a short prison sentence of just over three months, was then detained for almost double that time and described the conditions in detention. The Home Office wanted to deport him but two successive judges ruled that he should be allowed to stay in the UK where he has lived for almost 30 years so that he can be with his three children who are under 18.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a two-bunk cell,\u201d he said. \u201cOne man is on the bottom bunk \u2026 two people are living in a small space. Sometimes the cell is locked, you cannot get out and the toilet is right there \u2026 for two people to use \u2026 no curtain to draw if you want to do number two \u2026 So you had to do number two in front of your cellmate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"&#039;It&#039;s basically a death sentence&#039; \u2013 audio\" width=\"678\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ds-WvBr40Is?start=1&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"inline-triangle inline-icon \">&nbsp;<\/span>&#8216;It&#8217;s basically a death sentence&#8217; \u2013 audio<\/p>\n<p>The food is repetitive and bland: chicken, rice and chips served on Styrofoam plates for fear that anything more robust could be used as missiles. Detainees can wear their own clothes but drab tracksuits and flip-flops are provided for those who need them.<\/p>\n<p>Detainees say that some of the guards \u2013 private contractors from global companies like G4S \u2013 show compassion while others are cruel.&nbsp;<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/resources\/idt-sh\/g4s_brook_house_immigration_removal_centre_undercover\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Panorama\u2019s<\/a>undercover footage inside&nbsp;<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2018\/may\/22\/former-immigration-detainees-public-inquiry-abuse-claims-brook-house-gatwick\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Brook House IRC<\/a>&nbsp;near Gatwick revealed the latter.<\/p>\n<p>What detainees really fear are meetings with Home Office officials inside detention centres. Many say that the officials pressurise them to opt for voluntary return even when they fear their lives will be at risk if they go home.<\/p>\n<p>Cell lock-in times vary from one detention centre to another but some centres confine people to their rooms for 13 hours a day. An indoor smoking ban was introduced in February. During lock-in hours, some detainees have tried to circumvent the ban by lighting cigarettes using live wires from kettles or foil set alight in microwaves.<\/p>\n<p>Televisions show a small range of channels, former detainees say. Phones are permitted but only for voice calls.<\/p>\n<p>Detainees vary enormously in profile. Very few have served lengthy criminal sentences, a minority will have committed some minor crime, but as many as half will have done nothing wrong at all other than fail in their bureaucratic quest for permission to remain in the UK. This can result in people with very different profiles being locked up together.<\/p>\n<p>One female detainee who was locked up in&nbsp;<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2018\/feb\/23\/yarls-wood-women-feel-desperate-says-diane-abbott\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Yarl\u2019s Wood<\/a>&nbsp;after being falsely accused of trying to enter a sham marriage with her long-term partner, spoke of her fear when she was detained. \u201cI [was] actually quite scared because the person they\u2019ve put me in a room with is a girl who\u2019s from prison\u2026 She is a drug addict and she is meant to be kept isolated because of violent tendencies, and she has attacked people in the past,\u201d she said in a Guardian podcast.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"&#039;You&#039;re not human to them&#039; \u2013 audio\" width=\"678\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SEiCIaMSpzM?start=1&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"inline-triangle inline-icon \">&nbsp;<\/span>&#8216;You&#8217;re not human to them&#8217; \u2013 audio<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA friend of mine who speaks Russian came to see me in the room and \u2026 this girl told her that if you don\u2019t get your friend the f*** out of here I\u2019m going to cut her face up.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The biggest problem is the listless, indefinite detention which some have compared to death row in the US: people cannot bear the limbo, but at the same time do not want it to end.<\/p>\n<p>A sample of almost 200 people from seven detention centres found that a majority were classed as \u201cadults at risk\u201d: 51 had previously suffered from torture, 46 had major health issues and eight were considered a suicide risk.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople here spend all their days in limbo,\u201d said&nbsp;<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2018\/oct\/09\/convicted-former-ubs-trader-kweku-adoboli-to-be-freed-from-uk-immigration-centre-bail-deportation\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Kweku Adoboli<\/a>, one of thousands of detainees who every year are not deported but released back into British society.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne week in detention suddenly stretches into a month or three. The men spend their days at the fax machine, in the library, or in the yard chain-smoking Amber Leaf tobacco roll-ups,\u201d he said of his time in Harmondsworth.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey don\u2019t know how long they will be locked up because<a class=\"u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2018\/oct\/04\/uk-asylum-seekers-may-have-been-detained-unlawfully-rules-court\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">&nbsp;immigration detention in the UK has no time limit<\/a>. The sense of hopelessness is etched on to every face and strains every conversation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Fewer than 50% of detainees will actually be removed from the UK. According to recent Home Office statistics, about 55% are released back into the community rendering their incarceration pointless. Many say they will never recover from this experience.<\/p>\n<p>One Jamaican woman, Romana, who was held for 149 days in Yarl\u2019s Wood while she was pregnant, said that she is unable to erase the trauma of being locked up from her mind. \u201cAlthough it\u2019s a long time since I was released from Yarl\u2019s Wood, I still get flashbacks where I think I can hear the sound of the keys the guards have rattling as they walk around.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBeing in Yarls Wood was horrifying \u2013 that place is a prison,\u201d said Savita Vyas, 33, who has lived, studied and worked in the UK for more than a decade, but was refused a spouse visa earlier this year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was shocked when I was arrested and detained,\u201d she said. \u201cI had been living a very nice life in the UK, working, paying my taxes, paying my health surcharge, paying my visa application fees. I didn\u2019t know very much about detention. I didn\u2019t know this world existed.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"img-2\" class=\"element element-image img--landscape  fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares \" data-component=\"image\" data-media-id=\"df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\">\n<div class=\"u-responsive-ratio\"><picture><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=b526a9455a5dc29aac3e8240d442cdb6 1240w\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" sizes=\"620px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=620&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=0274548a3e5d6752968c931c17b440b2 620w\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\" sizes=\"620px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=605&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=d53910d2ee8aa5d1de47815af377afef 1210w\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" sizes=\"605px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=605&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=a003315ddadc3c25c8d1efeed12ab6d8 605w\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\" sizes=\"605px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=445&amp;quality=45&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=7ee9ab9468844773f6782059275825b5 890w\" media=\"(min-width: 0px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 0px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" sizes=\"445px\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=445&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=ebabfb1638e5ccb4f1f60deeea01b3e3 445w\" media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" sizes=\"445px\"><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/df846a55f974e19bd336ed8dbc700cad1de224cc\/0_0_4256_2832\/master\/4256.jpg?width=300&amp;quality=85&amp;auto=format&amp;fit=max&amp;s=a2c1a1ed93d0770bcc1c4e1e331ca2cd\" alt=\"Savita\"><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"inline-triangle inline-icon \">&nbsp;<\/span>Savita Vyas Photograph: Jill Mead for the Guardian<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI want to try to move on and forgive and forget what happened to me in detention,\u201d she said. \u201cBut I\u2019ll never be able to forget that feeling of being an animal being taken to the slaughterhouse.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks The Guardian Blue flipflops, styrofoam plates and the daily clunk of the cells shutting: immigrants describe the grim reality of deportation \u2018jails\u2019 In some senses they look, sound, smell and taste just like prisons: bland food, bleak corridors, standard-issue tracksuits and blue flip-flops, and the mechanical clunk at 9pm when everyone is locked in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":1205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1207,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1203\/revisions\/1207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/refugeerightscampaign.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}